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diff --git a/src/lint/linter/xhpast/ArcanistXHPASTLinter.php b/src/lint/linter/xhpast/ArcanistXHPASTLinter.php
index 555ebe5e..303c54d3 100644
--- a/src/lint/linter/xhpast/ArcanistXHPASTLinter.php
+++ b/src/lint/linter/xhpast/ArcanistXHPASTLinter.php
@@ -1,1094 +1,1139 @@
<?php
/*
* Copyright 2011 Facebook, Inc.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* Uses XHPAST to apply lint rules to PHP or PHP+XHP.
*
* @group linter
*/
class ArcanistXHPASTLinter extends ArcanistLinter {
private $trees = array();
const LINT_PHP_SYNTAX_ERROR = 1;
const LINT_UNABLE_TO_PARSE = 2;
const LINT_VARIABLE_VARIABLE = 3;
const LINT_EXTRACT_USE = 4;
const LINT_UNDECLARED_VARIABLE = 5;
const LINT_PHP_SHORT_TAG = 6;
const LINT_PHP_ECHO_TAG = 7;
const LINT_PHP_CLOSE_TAG = 8;
const LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS = 9;
const LINT_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTOR = 10;
const LINT_FORMATTING_CONVENTIONS = 11;
const LINT_DYNAMIC_DEFINE = 12;
const LINT_STATIC_THIS = 13;
const LINT_PREG_QUOTE_MISUSE = 14;
const LINT_PHP_OPEN_TAG = 15;
const LINT_TODO_COMMENT = 16;
const LINT_EXIT_EXPRESSION = 17;
const LINT_COMMENT_STYLE = 18;
const LINT_CLASS_FILENAME_MISMATCH = 19;
const LINT_TAUTOLOGICAL_EXPRESSION = 20;
const LINT_PLUS_OPERATOR_ON_STRINGS = 21;
const LINT_DUPLICATE_KEYS_IN_ARRAY = 22;
public function getLintNameMap() {
return array(
self::LINT_PHP_SYNTAX_ERROR => 'PHP Syntax Error!',
self::LINT_UNABLE_TO_PARSE => 'Unable to Parse',
self::LINT_VARIABLE_VARIABLE => 'Use of Variable Variable',
self::LINT_EXTRACT_USE => 'Use of extract()',
self::LINT_UNDECLARED_VARIABLE => 'Use of Undeclared Variable',
self::LINT_PHP_SHORT_TAG => 'Use of Short Tag "<?"',
self::LINT_PHP_ECHO_TAG => 'Use of Echo Tag "<?="',
self::LINT_PHP_CLOSE_TAG => 'Use of Close Tag "?>"',
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS => 'Naming Conventions',
self::LINT_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTOR => 'Implicit Constructor',
self::LINT_FORMATTING_CONVENTIONS => 'Formatting Conventions',
self::LINT_DYNAMIC_DEFINE => 'Dynamic define()',
self::LINT_STATIC_THIS => 'Use of $this in Static Context',
self::LINT_PREG_QUOTE_MISUSE => 'Misuse of preg_quote()',
self::LINT_PHP_OPEN_TAG => 'Expected Open Tag',
self::LINT_TODO_COMMENT => 'TODO Comment',
self::LINT_EXIT_EXPRESSION => 'Exit Used as Expression',
self::LINT_COMMENT_STYLE => 'Comment Style',
self::LINT_CLASS_FILENAME_MISMATCH => 'Class-Filename Mismatch',
self::LINT_TAUTOLOGICAL_EXPRESSION => 'Tautological Expression',
self::LINT_PLUS_OPERATOR_ON_STRINGS => 'Not String Concatenation',
self::LINT_DUPLICATE_KEYS_IN_ARRAY => 'Duplicate Keys in Array',
);
}
public function getLinterName() {
return 'XHP';
}
public function getLintSeverityMap() {
return array(
self::LINT_TODO_COMMENT => ArcanistLintSeverity::SEVERITY_ADVICE,
self::LINT_UNABLE_TO_PARSE
=> ArcanistLintSeverity::SEVERITY_WARNING,
self::LINT_FORMATTING_CONVENTIONS
=> ArcanistLintSeverity::SEVERITY_WARNING,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS
=> ArcanistLintSeverity::SEVERITY_WARNING,
);
}
public function willLintPaths(array $paths) {
$futures = array();
foreach ($paths as $path) {
$futures[$path] = xhpast_get_parser_future($this->getData($path));
}
foreach ($futures as $path => $future) {
$this->willLintPath($path);
try {
$this->trees[$path] = XHPASTTree::newFromDataAndResolvedExecFuture(
$this->getData($path),
$future->resolve());
} catch (XHPASTSyntaxErrorException $ex) {
$this->raiseLintAtLine(
$ex->getErrorLine(),
1,
self::LINT_PHP_SYNTAX_ERROR,
'This file contains a syntax error: '.$ex->getMessage());
$this->stopAllLinters();
return;
} catch (Exception $ex) {
$this->raiseLintAtPath(
self::LINT_UNABLE_TO_PARSE,
'XHPAST could not parse this file, probably because the AST is too '.
'deep. Some lint issues may not have been detected. You may safely '.
'ignore this warning.');
return;
}
}
}
public function getXHPASTTreeForPath($path) {
return idx($this->trees, $path);
}
public function lintPath($path) {
if (empty($this->trees[$path])) {
return;
}
$root = $this->trees[$path]->getRootNode();
$this->lintUseOfThisInStaticMethods($root);
$this->lintDynamicDefines($root);
$this->lintSurpriseConstructors($root);
$this->lintPHPTagUse($root);
$this->lintVariableVariables($root);
$this->lintTODOComments($root);
$this->lintExitExpressions($root);
$this->lintSpaceAroundBinaryOperators($root);
$this->lintSpaceAfterControlStatementKeywords($root);
$this->lintParenthesesShouldHugExpressions($root);
$this->lintNamingConventions($root);
$this->lintPregQuote($root);
$this->lintUndeclaredVariables($root);
$this->lintArrayIndexWhitespace($root);
$this->lintHashComments($root);
$this->lintPrimaryDeclarationFilenameMatch($root);
$this->lintTautologicalExpressions($root);
$this->lintPlusOperatorOnStrings($root);
$this->lintDuplicateKeysInArray($root);
}
private function lintTautologicalExpressions($root) {
$expressions = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_BINARY_EXPRESSION');
static $operators = array(
'-' => true,
'/' => true,
'-=' => true,
'/=' => true,
'<=' => true,
'<' => true,
'==' => true,
'===' => true,
'!=' => true,
'!==' => true,
'>=' => true,
'>' => true,
);
+ static $logical = array(
+ '||' => true,
+ '&&' => true,
+ );
+
foreach ($expressions as $expr) {
$operator = $expr->getChildByIndex(1)->getConcreteString();
- if (empty($operators[$operator])) {
- continue;
+ if (!empty($operators[$operator])) {
+ $left = $expr->getChildByIndex(0)->getSemanticString();
+ $right = $expr->getChildByIndex(2)->getSemanticString();
+
+ if ($left == $right) {
+ $this->raiseLintAtNode(
+ $expr,
+ self::LINT_TAUTOLOGICAL_EXPRESSION,
+ 'Both sides of this expression are identical, so it always '.
+ 'evaluates to a constant.');
+ }
}
- $left = $expr->getChildByIndex(0)->getSemanticString();
- $right = $expr->getChildByIndex(2)->getSemanticString();
+ if (!empty($logical[$operator])) {
+ $left = $expr->getChildByIndex(0)->getSemanticString();
+ $right = $expr->getChildByIndex(2)->getSemanticString();
- if ($left == $right) {
- $this->raiseLintAtNode(
- $expr,
- self::LINT_TAUTOLOGICAL_EXPRESSION,
- 'Both sides of this expression are identical, so it always '.
- 'evaluates to a constant.');
+ // NOTE: These will be null to indicate "could not evaluate".
+ $left = $this->evaluateStaticBoolean($left);
+ $right = $this->evaluateStaticBoolean($right);
+
+ if (($operator == '||' && ($left === true || $right === true)) ||
+ ($operator == '&&' && ($left === false || $right === false))) {
+ $this->raiseLintAtNode(
+ $expr,
+ self::LINT_TAUTOLOGICAL_EXPRESSION,
+ 'The logical value of this expression is static. Did you forget '.
+ 'to remove some debugging code?');
+ }
}
}
}
+
+ /**
+ * Statically evaluate a boolean value from an XHP tree.
+ *
+ * TODO: Improve this and move it to XHPAST proper?
+ *
+ * @param string The "semantic string" of a single value.
+ * @return mixed ##true## or ##false## if the value could be evaluated
+ * statically; ##null## if static evaluation was not possible.
+ */
+ private function evaluateStaticBoolean($string) {
+ switch (strtolower($string)) {
+ case '0':
+ case 'null':
+ case 'false':
+ return false;
+ case '1':
+ case 'true':
+ return true;
+ }
+ return null;
+ }
+
+
protected function lintHashComments($root) {
$tokens = $root->getTokens();
foreach ($tokens as $token) {
if ($token->getTypeName() == 'T_COMMENT') {
$value = $token->getValue();
if ($value[0] == '#') {
$this->raiseLintAtOffset(
$token->getOffset(),
self::LINT_COMMENT_STYLE,
'Use "//" single-line comments, not "#".',
'#',
'//');
}
}
}
}
protected function lintVariableVariables($root) {
$vvars = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE_VARIABLE');
foreach ($vvars as $vvar) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$vvar,
self::LINT_VARIABLE_VARIABLE,
'Rewrite this code to use an array. Variable variables are unclear '.
'and hinder static analysis.');
}
}
protected function lintUndeclaredVariables($root) {
// These things declare variables in a function:
// Explicit parameters
// Assignment
// Assignment via list()
// Static
// Global
// Lexical vars
// Builtins ($this)
// foreach()
// catch
//
// These things make lexical scope unknowable:
// Use of extract()
// Assignment to variable variables ($$x)
// Global with variable variables
//
// These things don't count as "using" a variable:
// isset()
// empty()
// Static class variables
//
// The general approach here is to find each function/method declaration,
// then:
//
// 1. Identify all the variable declarations, and where they first occur
// in the function/method declaration.
// 2. Identify all the uses that don't really count (as above).
// 3. Everything else must be a use of a variable.
// 4. For each variable, check if any uses occur before the declaration
// and warn about them.
//
// We also keep track of where lexical scope becomes unknowable (e.g.,
// because the function calls extract() or uses dynamic variables,
// preventing us from keeping track of which variables are defined) so we
// can stop issuing warnings after that.
$fdefs = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_FUNCTION_DECLARATION');
$mdefs = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_METHOD_DECLARATION');
$defs = $fdefs->add($mdefs);
foreach ($defs as $def) {
// We keep track of the first offset where scope becomes unknowable, and
// silence any warnings after that. Default it to INT_MAX so we can min()
// it later to keep track of the first problem we encounter.
$scope_destroyed_at = PHP_INT_MAX;
$declarations = array(
'$this' => 0,
'$GLOBALS' => 0,
'$_SERVER' => 0,
'$_GET' => 0,
'$_POST' => 0,
'$_FILES' => 0,
'$_COOKIE' => 0,
'$_SESSION' => 0,
'$_REQUEST' => 0,
'$_ENV' => 0,
);
$declaration_tokens = array();
$exclude_tokens = array();
$vars = array();
// First up, find all the different kinds of declarations, as explained
// above. Put the tokens into the $vars array.
$param_list = $def->getChildOfType(3, 'n_DECLARATION_PARAMETER_LIST');
$param_vars = $param_list->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
foreach ($param_vars as $var) {
$vars[] = $var;
}
// This is PHP5.3 closure syntax: function () use ($x) {};
$lexical_vars = $def
->getChildByIndex(4)
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
foreach ($lexical_vars as $var) {
$vars[] = $var;
}
$body = $def->getChildByIndex(5);
if ($body->getTypeName() == 'n_EMPTY') {
// Abstract method declaration.
continue;
}
$static_vars = $body
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_STATIC_DECLARATION')
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
foreach ($static_vars as $var) {
$vars[] = $var;
}
$global_vars = $body
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_GLOBAL_DECLARATION_LIST');
foreach ($global_vars as $var_list) {
foreach ($var_list->getChildren() as $var) {
if ($var->getTypeName() == 'n_VARIABLE') {
$vars[] = $var;
} else {
// Dynamic global variable, i.e. "global $$x;".
$scope_destroyed_at = min($scope_destroyed_at, $var->getOffset());
// An error is raised elsewhere, no need to raise here.
}
}
}
$catches = $body
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CATCH')
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
foreach ($catches as $var) {
$vars[] = $var;
}
$foreaches = $body->selectDescendantsOfType('n_FOREACH_EXPRESSION');
foreach ($foreaches as $foreach_expr) {
$key_var = $foreach_expr->getChildByIndex(1);
if ($key_var->getTypeName() == 'n_VARIABLE') {
$vars[] = $key_var;
}
$value_var = $foreach_expr->getChildByIndex(2);
if ($value_var->getTypeName() == 'n_VARIABLE') {
$vars[] = $value_var;
} else {
// The root-level token may be a reference, as in:
// foreach ($a as $b => &$c) { ... }
// Reach into the n_VARIABLE_REFERENCE node to grab the n_VARIABLE
// node.
$vars[] = $value_var->getChildOfType(0, 'n_VARIABLE');
}
}
$binary = $body->selectDescendantsOfType('n_BINARY_EXPRESSION');
foreach ($binary as $expr) {
if ($expr->getChildByIndex(1)->getConcreteString() != '=') {
continue;
}
$lval = $expr->getChildByIndex(0);
if ($lval->getTypeName() == 'n_VARIABLE') {
$vars[] = $lval;
} else if ($lval->getTypeName() == 'n_LIST') {
// Recursivey grab everything out of list(), since the grammar
// permits list() to be nested. Also note that list() is ONLY valid
// as an lval assignments, so we could safely lift this out of the
// n_BINARY_EXPRESSION branch.
$assign_vars = $lval->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
foreach ($assign_vars as $var) {
$vars[] = $var;
}
}
if ($lval->getTypeName() == 'n_VARIABLE_VARIABLE') {
$scope_destroyed_at = min($scope_destroyed_at, $lval->getOffset());
// No need to raise here since we raise an error elsewhere.
}
}
$calls = $body->selectDescendantsOfType('n_FUNCTION_CALL');
foreach ($calls as $call) {
$name = strtolower($call->getChildByIndex(0)->getConcreteString());
if ($name == 'empty' || $name == 'isset') {
$params = $call
->getChildOfType(1, 'n_CALL_PARAMETER_LIST')
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
foreach ($params as $var) {
$exclude_tokens[$var->getID()] = true;
}
continue;
}
if ($name != 'extract') {
continue;
}
$scope_destroyed_at = min($scope_destroyed_at, $call->getOffset());
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$call,
self::LINT_EXTRACT_USE,
'Avoid extract(). It is confusing and hinders static analysis.');
}
// Now we have every declaration. Build two maps, one which just keeps
// track of which tokens are part of declarations ($declaration_tokens)
// and one which has the first offset where a variable is declared
// ($declarations).
foreach ($vars as $var) {
$concrete = $this->getConcreteVariableString($var);
$declarations[$concrete] = min(
idx($declarations, $concrete, PHP_INT_MAX),
$var->getOffset());
$declaration_tokens[$var->getID()] = true;
}
// Excluded tokens are ones we don't "count" as being uses, described
// above. Put them into $exclude_tokens.
$class_statics = $body
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CLASS_STATIC_ACCESS');
$class_static_vars = $class_statics
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
foreach ($class_static_vars as $var) {
$exclude_tokens[$var->getID()] = true;
}
// Issue a warning for every variable token, unless it appears in a
// declaration, we know about a prior declaration, we have explicitly
// exlcuded it, or scope has been made unknowable before it appears.
$all_vars = $body->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
$issued_warnings = array();
foreach ($all_vars as $var) {
if (isset($declaration_tokens[$var->getID()])) {
// We know this is part of a declaration, so it's fine.
continue;
}
if (isset($exclude_tokens[$var->getID()])) {
// We know this is part of isset() or similar, so it's fine.
continue;
}
if ($var->getOffset() >= $scope_destroyed_at) {
// This appears after an extract() or $$var so we have no idea
// whether it's legitimate or not. We raised a harshly-worded warning
// when scope was made unknowable, so just ignore anything we can't
// figure out.
continue;
}
$concrete = $this->getConcreteVariableString($var);
if ($var->getOffset() >= idx($declarations, $concrete, PHP_INT_MAX)) {
// The use appears after the variable is declared, so it's fine.
continue;
}
if (!empty($issued_warnings[$concrete])) {
// We've already issued a warning for this variable so we don't need
// to issue another one.
continue;
}
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$var,
self::LINT_UNDECLARED_VARIABLE,
'Declare variables prior to use (even if you are passing them '.
'as reference parameters). You may have misspelled this '.
'variable name.');
$issued_warnings[$concrete] = true;
}
}
}
private function getConcreteVariableString($var) {
$concrete = $var->getConcreteString();
// Strip off curly braces as in $obj->{$property}.
$concrete = trim($concrete, '{}');
return $concrete;
}
protected function lintPHPTagUse($root) {
$tokens = $root->getTokens();
foreach ($tokens as $token) {
if ($token->getTypeName() == 'T_OPEN_TAG') {
if (trim($token->getValue()) == '<?') {
$this->raiseLintAtToken(
$token,
self::LINT_PHP_SHORT_TAG,
'Use the full form of the PHP open tag, "<?php".',
"<?php\n");
}
break;
} else if ($token->getTypeName() == 'T_OPEN_TAG_WITH_ECHO') {
$this->raiseLintAtToken(
$token,
self::LINT_PHP_ECHO_TAG,
'Avoid the PHP echo short form, "<?=".');
break;
} else {
if (!preg_match('/^#!/', $token->getValue())) {
$this->raiseLintAtToken(
$token,
self::LINT_PHP_OPEN_TAG,
'PHP files should start with "<?php", which may be preceded by '.
'a "#!" line for scripts.');
}
}
}
foreach ($tokens as $token) {
if ($token->getTypeName() == 'T_CLOSE_TAG') {
$this->raiseLintAtToken(
$token,
self::LINT_PHP_CLOSE_TAG,
'Do not use the PHP closing tag, "?>".');
}
}
}
protected function lintNamingConventions($root) {
$classes = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CLASS_DECLARATION');
foreach ($classes as $class) {
$name_token = $class->getChildByIndex(1);
$name_string = $name_token->getConcreteString();
$is_xhp = ($name_string[0] == ':');
if ($is_xhp) {
if (!$this->isLowerCaseWithXHP($name_string)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$name_token,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS,
'Follow naming conventions: xhp elements should be named using '.
'lower case.');
}
} else {
if (!$this->isUpperCamelCase($name_string)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$name_token,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS,
'Follow naming conventions: classes should be named using '.
'UpperCamelCase.');
}
}
}
$ifaces = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_INTERFACE_DECLARATION');
foreach ($ifaces as $iface) {
$name_token = $iface->getChildByIndex(1);
$name_string = $name_token->getConcreteString();
if (!$this->isUpperCamelCase($name_string)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$name_token,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS,
'Follow naming conventions: interfaces should be named using '.
'UpperCamelCase.');
}
}
$functions = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_FUNCTION_DECLARATION');
foreach ($functions as $function) {
$name_token = $function->getChildByIndex(2);
if ($name_token->getTypeName() == 'n_EMPTY') {
// Unnamed closure.
continue;
}
$name_string = $name_token->getConcreteString();
if (!$this->isLowercaseWithUnderscores($name_string)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$name_token,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS,
'Follow naming conventions: functions should be named using '.
'lowercase_with_underscores.');
}
}
$methods = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_METHOD_DECLARATION');
foreach ($methods as $method) {
$name_token = $method->getChildByIndex(2);
$name_string = $name_token->getConcreteString();
if (!$this->isLowerCamelCase($name_string)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$name_token,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS,
'Follow naming conventions: methods should be named using '.
'lowerCamelCase.');
}
}
$params = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_DECLARATION_PARAMETER_LIST');
foreach ($params as $param_list) {
foreach ($param_list->getChildren() as $param) {
$name_token = $param->getChildByIndex(1);
$name_string = $name_token->getConcreteString();
if (!$this->isLowercaseWithUnderscores($name_string)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$name_token,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS,
'Follow naming conventions: parameters should be named using '.
'lowercase_with_underscores.');
}
}
}
$constants = $root->selectDescendantsOfType(
'n_CLASS_CONSTANT_DECLARATION_LIST');
foreach ($constants as $constant_list) {
foreach ($constant_list->getChildren() as $constant) {
$name_token = $constant->getChildByIndex(0);
$name_string = $name_token->getConcreteString();
if (!$this->isUppercaseWithUnderscores($name_string)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$name_token,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS,
'Follow naming conventions: class constants should be named using '.
'UPPERCASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES.');
}
}
}
$props = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CLASS_MEMBER_DECLARATION_LIST');
foreach ($props as $prop_list) {
foreach ($prop_list->getChildren() as $prop) {
if ($prop->getTypeName() == 'n_CLASS_MEMBER_MODIFIER_LIST') {
continue;
}
$name_token = $prop->getChildByIndex(0);
$name_string = $name_token->getConcreteString();
if (!$this->isLowerCamelCase($name_string)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$name_token,
self::LINT_NAMING_CONVENTIONS,
'Follow naming conventions: class properties should be named '.
'using lowerCamelCase.');
}
}
}
}
protected function isUpperCamelCase($str) {
return preg_match('/^[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*$/', $str);
}
protected function isLowerCamelCase($str) {
// Allow initial "__" for magic methods like __construct; we could also
// enumerate these explicitly.
return preg_match('/^\$?(?:__)?[a-z][A-Za-z0-9]*$/', $str);
}
protected function isUppercaseWithUnderscores($str) {
return preg_match('/^[A-Z0-9_]+$/', $str);
}
protected function isLowercaseWithUnderscores($str) {
return preg_match('/^[&]?\$?[a-z0-9_]+$/', $str);
}
protected function isLowercaseWithXHP($str) {
return preg_match('/^:[a-z0-9_:-]+$/', $str);
}
protected function lintSurpriseConstructors($root) {
$classes = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CLASS_DECLARATION');
foreach ($classes as $class) {
$class_name = $class->getChildByIndex(1)->getConcreteString();
$methods = $class->selectDescendantsOfType('n_METHOD_DECLARATION');
foreach ($methods as $method) {
$method_name_token = $method->getChildByIndex(2);
$method_name = $method_name_token->getConcreteString();
if (strtolower($class_name) == strtolower($method_name)) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$method_name_token,
self::LINT_IMPLICIT_CONSTRUCTOR,
'Name constructors __construct() explicitly. This method is a '.
'constructor because it has the same name as the class it is '.
'defined in.');
}
}
}
}
protected function lintParenthesesShouldHugExpressions($root) {
$calls = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CALL_PARAMETER_LIST');
$controls = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CONTROL_CONDITION');
$fors = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_FOR_EXPRESSION');
$foreach = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_FOREACH_EXPRESSION');
$decl = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_DECLARATION_PARAMETER_LIST');
$all_paren_groups = $calls
->add($controls)
->add($fors)
->add($foreach)
->add($decl);
foreach ($all_paren_groups as $group) {
$tokens = $group->getTokens();
$token_o = array_shift($tokens);
$token_c = array_pop($tokens);
if ($token_o->getTypeName() != '(') {
throw new Exception('Expected open paren!');
}
if ($token_c->getTypeName() != ')') {
throw new Exception('Expected close paren!');
}
$nonsem_o = $token_o->getNonsemanticTokensAfter();
$nonsem_c = $token_c->getNonsemanticTokensBefore();
if (!$nonsem_o) {
continue;
}
$raise = array();
$string_o = implode('', mpull($nonsem_o, 'getValue'));
if (preg_match('/^[ ]+$/', $string_o)) {
$raise[] = array($nonsem_o, $string_o);
}
if ($nonsem_o !== $nonsem_c) {
$string_c = implode('', mpull($nonsem_c, 'getValue'));
if (preg_match('/^[ ]+$/', $string_c)) {
$raise[] = array($nonsem_c, $string_c);
}
}
foreach ($raise as $warning) {
list($tokens, $string) = $warning;
$this->raiseLintAtOffset(
reset($tokens)->getOffset(),
self::LINT_FORMATTING_CONVENTIONS,
'Parentheses should hug their contents.',
$string,
'');
}
}
}
protected function lintSpaceAfterControlStatementKeywords($root) {
foreach ($root->getTokens() as $id => $token) {
switch ($token->getTypeName()) {
case 'T_IF':
case 'T_ELSE':
case 'T_FOR':
case 'T_FOREACH':
case 'T_WHILE':
case 'T_DO':
case 'T_SWITCH':
$after = $token->getNonsemanticTokensAfter();
if (empty($after)) {
$this->raiseLintAtToken(
$token,
self::LINT_FORMATTING_CONVENTIONS,
'Convention: put a space after control statements.',
$token->getValue().' ');
}
break;
}
}
}
protected function lintSpaceAroundBinaryOperators($root) {
$expressions = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_BINARY_EXPRESSION');
foreach ($expressions as $expression) {
$operator = $expression->getChildByIndex(1);
$operator_value = $operator->getConcreteString();
if ($operator_value == '.') {
// TODO: implement this check
continue;
} else {
list($before, $after) = $operator->getSurroundingNonsemanticTokens();
$replace = null;
if (empty($before) && empty($after)) {
$replace = " {$operator_value} ";
} else if (empty($before)) {
$replace = " {$operator_value}";
} else if (empty($after)) {
$replace = "{$operator_value} ";
}
if ($replace !== null) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$operator,
self::LINT_FORMATTING_CONVENTIONS,
'Convention: logical and arithmetic operators should be '.
'surrounded by whitespace.',
$replace);
}
}
}
}
protected function lintDynamicDefines($root) {
$calls = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_FUNCTION_CALL');
foreach ($calls as $call) {
$name = $call->getChildByIndex(0)->getConcreteString();
if (strtolower($name) == 'define') {
$parameter_list = $call->getChildOfType(1, 'n_CALL_PARAMETER_LIST');
$defined = $parameter_list->getChildByIndex(0);
if (!$defined->isStaticScalar()) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$defined,
self::LINT_DYNAMIC_DEFINE,
'First argument to define() must be a string literal.');
}
}
}
}
protected function lintUseOfThisInStaticMethods($root) {
$classes = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CLASS_DECLARATION');
foreach ($classes as $class) {
$methods = $class->selectDescendantsOfType('n_METHOD_DECLARATION');
foreach ($methods as $method) {
$attributes = $method
->getChildByIndex(0, 'n_METHOD_MODIFIER_LIST')
->selectDescendantsOfType('n_STRING');
$method_is_static = false;
$method_is_abstract = false;
foreach ($attributes as $attribute) {
if (strtolower($attribute->getConcreteString()) == 'static') {
$method_is_static = true;
}
if (strtolower($attribute->getConcreteString()) == 'abstract') {
$method_is_abstract = true;
}
}
if ($method_is_abstract) {
continue;
}
if (!$method_is_static) {
continue;
}
$body = $method->getChildOfType(5, 'n_STATEMENT_LIST');
$variables = $body->selectDescendantsOfType('n_VARIABLE');
foreach ($variables as $variable) {
if ($method_is_static &&
strtolower($variable->getConcreteString()) == '$this') {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$variable,
self::LINT_STATIC_THIS,
'You can not reference "$this" inside a static method.');
}
}
}
}
}
/**
* preg_quote() takes two arguments, but the second one is optional because
* PHP is awesome. If you don't pass a second argument, you're probably
* going to get something wrong.
*/
protected function lintPregQuote($root) {
$function_calls = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_FUNCTION_CALL');
foreach ($function_calls as $call) {
$name = $call->getChildByIndex(0)->getConcreteString();
if (strtolower($name) === 'preg_quote') {
$parameter_list = $call->getChildOfType(1, 'n_CALL_PARAMETER_LIST');
if (count($parameter_list->getChildren()) !== 2) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$call,
self::LINT_PREG_QUOTE_MISUSE,
'You should always pass two arguments to preg_quote(), so that ' .
'preg_quote() knows which delimiter to escape.');
}
}
}
}
/**
* Exit is parsed as an expression, but using it as such is almost always
* wrong. That is, this is valid:
*
* strtoupper(33 * exit - 6);
*
* When exit is used as an expression, it causes the program to terminate with
* exit code 0. This is likely not what is intended; these statements have
* different effects:
*
* exit(-1);
* exit -1;
*
* The former exits with a failure code, the latter with a success code!
*/
protected function lintExitExpressions($root) {
$unaries = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_UNARY_PREFIX_EXPRESSION');
foreach ($unaries as $unary) {
$operator = $unary->getChildByIndex(0)->getConcreteString();
if (strtolower($operator) == 'exit') {
if ($unary->getParentNode()->getTypeName() != 'n_STATEMENT') {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$unary,
self::LINT_EXIT_EXPRESSION,
"Use exit as a statement, not an expression.");
}
}
}
}
private function lintArrayIndexWhitespace($root) {
$indexes = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_INDEX_ACCESS');
foreach ($indexes as $index) {
$tokens = $index->getChildByIndex(0)->getTokens();
$last = array_pop($tokens);
$trailing = $last->getNonsemanticTokensAfter();
$trailing_text = implode('', mpull($trailing, 'getValue'));
if (preg_match('/^ +$/', $trailing_text)) {
$this->raiseLintAtOffset(
$last->getOffset() + strlen($last->getValue()),
self::LINT_FORMATTING_CONVENTIONS,
'Convention: no spaces before index access.',
$trailing_text,
'');
}
}
}
protected function lintTODOComments($root) {
$tokens = $root->getTokens();
foreach ($tokens as $token) {
if (!$token->isComment()) {
continue;
}
$value = $token->getValue();
$matches = null;
$preg = preg_match_all(
'/TODO/',
$value,
$matches,
PREG_OFFSET_CAPTURE);
foreach ($matches[0] as $match) {
list($string, $offset) = $match;
$this->raiseLintAtOffset(
$token->getOffset() + $offset,
self::LINT_TODO_COMMENT,
'This comment has a TODO.',
$string);
}
}
}
/**
* Lint that if the file declares exactly one interface or class,
* the name of the file matches the name of the class,
* unless the classname is funky like an XHP element.
*/
private function lintPrimaryDeclarationFilenameMatch($root) {
$classes = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_CLASS_DECLARATION');
$interfaces = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_INTERFACE_DECLARATION');
if (count($classes) + count($interfaces) != 1) {
return;
}
$declarations = count($classes) ? $classes : $interfaces;
$declarations->rewind();
$declaration = $declarations->current();
$decl_name = $declaration->getChildByIndex(1);
$decl_string = $decl_name->getConcreteString();
// Exclude strangely named classes, e.g. XHP tags.
if (!preg_match('/^\w+$/', $decl_string)) {
return;
}
$rename = $decl_string.'.php';
$path = $this->getActivePath();
$filename = basename($path);
if ($rename == $filename) {
return;
}
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$decl_name,
self::LINT_CLASS_FILENAME_MISMATCH,
"The name of this file differs from the name of the class or interface ".
"it declares. Rename the file to '{$rename}'."
);
}
private function lintPlusOperatorOnStrings($root) {
$binops = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_BINARY_EXPRESSION');
foreach ($binops as $binop) {
$op = $binop->getChildByIndex(1);
if ($op->getConcreteString() != '+') {
continue;
}
$left = $binop->getChildByIndex(0);
$right = $binop->getChildByIndex(2);
if (($left->getTypeName() == 'n_STRING_SCALAR') ||
($right->getTypeName() == 'n_STRING_SCALAR')) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$binop,
self::LINT_PLUS_OPERATOR_ON_STRINGS,
"In PHP, '.' is the string concatenation operator, not '+'. This ".
"expression uses '+' with a string literal as an operand.");
}
}
}
/**
* Finds duplicate keys in array initializers, as in
* array(1 => 'anything', 1 => 'foo'). Since the first entry is ignored,
* this is almost certainly an error.
*/
private function lintDuplicateKeysInArray($root) {
$array_literals = $root->selectDescendantsOfType('n_ARRAY_LITERAL');
foreach ($array_literals as $array_literal) {
$nodes_by_key = array();
$keys_warn = array();
$list_node = $array_literal->getChildByIndex(0);
foreach ($list_node->getChildren() as $array_entry) {
$key_node = $array_entry->getChildByIndex(0);
switch ($key_node->getTypeName()) {
case 'n_STRING_SCALAR':
case 'n_NUMERIC_SCALAR':
// Scalars: array(1 => 'v1', '1' => 'v2');
$key = 'scalar:'.(string)$key_node->evalStatic();
break;
case 'n_SYMBOL_NAME':
case 'n_VARIABLE':
case 'n_CLASS_STATIC_ACCESS':
// Constants: array(CONST => 'v1', CONST => 'v2');
// Variables: array($a => 'v1', $a => 'v2');
// Class constants and vars: array(C::A => 'v1', C::A => 'v2');
$key = $key_node->getTypeName().':'.$key_node->getConcreteString();
break;
default:
$key = null;
}
if ($key !== null) {
if (isset($nodes_by_key[$key])) {
$keys_warn[$key] = true;
}
$nodes_by_key[$key][] = $key_node;
}
}
foreach ($keys_warn as $key => $_) {
foreach ($nodes_by_key[$key] as $node) {
$this->raiseLintAtNode(
$node,
self::LINT_DUPLICATE_KEYS_IN_ARRAY,
"Duplicate key in array initializer. PHP will ignore all ".
"but the last entry.");
}
}
}
}
protected function raiseLintAtToken(
XHPASTToken $token,
$code,
$desc,
$replace = null) {
return $this->raiseLintAtOffset(
$token->getOffset(),
$code,
$desc,
$token->getValue(),
$replace);
}
protected function raiseLintAtNode(
XHPASTNode $node,
$code,
$desc,
$replace = null) {
return $this->raiseLintAtOffset(
$node->getOffset(),
$code,
$desc,
$node->getConcreteString(),
$replace);
}
}
diff --git a/src/lint/linter/xhpast/__tests__/data/tautological-expressions.lint-test b/src/lint/linter/xhpast/__tests__/data/tautological-expressions.lint-test
index 4f8c3db2..d053a351 100644
--- a/src/lint/linter/xhpast/__tests__/data/tautological-expressions.lint-test
+++ b/src/lint/linter/xhpast/__tests__/data/tautological-expressions.lint-test
@@ -1,21 +1,28 @@
<?php
if ($x == $x) {
}
if ($x->m(3) < $x->m(3)) {
}
if ($y[2] - $y[2]) {
}
if ($x == $y) {
}
// See xhpast 0.54 -> 0.55.
return $a->sub->value < $b->sub->value;
+$skip_cache = true || $some_complicated_expression;
+$skip_cache = $a || $b;
+$skip_cache = false && something();
+$skip_cache = f();
+
~~~~~~~~~~
error:3:5
error:6:5
error:9:5
+error:18:15
+error:20:15
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